In Hong Kong, all taxi drivers must hold a government-regulated taxi permit. These permits are strictly controlled, with prices fluctuating between AUD 600,000 and AUD 900,000. Permit holders are subject to safety and quality regulations. However, drivers on ride-sharing apps operate without these permits and are technically illegal, though enforcement is inconsistent. Recently, traditional taxi owners conducted an undercover operation to report Uber drivers, but little to no arrests or penalties followed.